Regulation
GSM
GSM (Graded Surveillance Measure) on Zerodha
Graded Surveillance Measure (GSM) targets scrips with fundamental quality concerns: low free float, earnings concerns, auditor issues, promoter pledge, etc. Different from ASM, which focuses on price-volume anomalies.
For the broader framework: ASM and GSM frameworks explained .
GSM stages
GSM has stages 1-6. Higher stages = more severe concerns + tighter restrictions:
| Stage | Indicative restrictions |
|---|---|
| Stage 1-3 | 100% upfront margin; tightened price band |
| Stage 4-6 | T2T settlement; tighter band; Periodic Call Auction |
Triggers
- Very low free float.
- Net worth below threshold.
- Earnings decline.
- Auditor qualifications.
- Promoter pledge concentration.
On Zerodha
- GSM scrips carry surveillance tag in Kite.
- Stage-specific restrictions applied at order placement.
- Existing holdings can be sold via delivery.
See also
- GSM stage 2+ restrictions
- ASM and GSM frameworks explained
- Long-term ASM Stage 1 to 4
- Short-term ASM
- ASM (Additional Surveillance Measure) on Zerodha
- ASM stages 1 to 4 explained
- Trade-to-Trade segment rules
- T2T (Trade-to-Trade) stocks on Zerodha
- Periodic Call Auction stocks
- Circuit filters NSE BSE
- Circuit limits / price bands
- Upper / lower circuit on Zerodha trading
- NSE / BSE group meanings (EQ, BE, BZ, T)
- Surveillance measures and trading risks
- Suspended stock holdings on Zerodha
- What is stock suspension, process and impact
- Penny stock block (nudge) on Kite
- Block deal vs bulk deal on Zerodha
- Illiquid stocks SEBI rules
- Delisting (India)
- SEBI
- Kite Holdings tab explained
- How to add scrips to the Kite marketwatch
- Margin pledge (Zerodha)
- Zerodha
- Kite (Zerodha)
External references
References
- NSE India, GSM framework, nseindia.com.
- SEBI, Graded Surveillance Measure, sebi.gov.in.