Regulation GSM

GSM (Graded Surveillance Measure) on Zerodha

From WebNotes, a public knowledge base. Last updated . Reading time ~2 min.

Graded Surveillance Measure (GSM) targets scrips with fundamental quality concerns: low free float, earnings concerns, auditor issues, promoter pledge, etc. Different from ASM, which focuses on price-volume anomalies.

For the broader framework: ASM and GSM frameworks explained .

GSM stages

GSM has stages 1-6. Higher stages = more severe concerns + tighter restrictions:

StageIndicative restrictions
Stage 1-3100% upfront margin; tightened price band
Stage 4-6T2T settlement; tighter band; Periodic Call Auction

Triggers

  • Very low free float.
  • Net worth below threshold.
  • Earnings decline.
  • Auditor qualifications.
  • Promoter pledge concentration.

On Zerodha

  • GSM scrips carry surveillance tag in Kite.
  • Stage-specific restrictions applied at order placement.
  • Existing holdings can be sold via delivery.

See also

External references

References

  1. NSE India, GSM framework, nseindia.com.
  2. SEBI, Graded Surveillance Measure, sebi.gov.in.

Reviewed and published by

The WebNotes Editorial Team covers Indian capital markets, payments infrastructure and retail investor procedures. Every article is fact-checked against primary sources, principally SEBI circulars and master directions, NPCI specifications and the official support documentation published by the intermediary in question. Drafts go through a second-pair-of-eyes review and a separate compliance read before publication, and revisions are tracked against the SEBI and NPCI rule changes referenced in the methodology section.

Last reviewed
Conflicts of interest
WebNotes is independent. No relationship with any broker, registrar or bank named in this article.