How to apply for an IPO in the HNI category on Zerodha
This guide explains how to apply for an initial public offering in the high-net-worth-individual (HNI) category, formally the non-institutional investor (NII) category, on Zerodha . It is for an investor who wants to apply for more than Rs 2,00,000 in a single issue and needs to know which payment rail to use, how the Kite flow differs from a retail bid, and why an application above Rs 5,00,000 cannot be placed on Kite at all.
The HNI route is not a different screen on Kite. It is the same IPO application form, with three rules that switch on the moment the application value crosses Rs 2,00,000: the cut-off price option disappears, the bid becomes upward-only, and above Rs 5,00,000 the UPI ASBA payment rail can no longer carry the blocked amount. Understanding those three switches is the whole of applying as an HNI.
Conflict-of-interest disclosure. This guide is published by the WebNotes Editorial Team for informational purposes and is written independently. WebNotes operates a Zerodha account-opening referral programme, disclosed on the pages that carry the referral link; this guide does not carry it and earns no referral commission from the procedure described here.
Step-by-step procedure
The numbered infobox at the top sets out the sequence. The sections below expand the parts that catch HNI applicants out: the Rs 5 lakh funding wall, the manual price, and the bank-ASBA route that runs outside Kite.
1. Confirm your application crosses Rs 2 lakh
Multiply the number of lots by the price you intend to bid (use the top of the band to be safe). If the total is Rs 2,00,001 or more, the application is a non-institutional bid and the HNI rules apply. Kite does not show an HNI option; it categorises by amount. The IPO lot size and price band for the specific issue fix the smallest HNI application possible, since you cannot cross Rs 2 lakh with fewer lots than the arithmetic allows. The full set of IPO investor categories explains where the HNI bucket sits.
2. Decide the payment rail by application size
This is the decision that determines whether you can apply on Kite at all.
- Up to Rs 5,00,000: fund the bid by UPI mandate on Kite, exactly as a retail applicant does. The NPCI per-transaction limit for IPO UPI ASBA is Rs 5 lakh, and SEBI implemented that ceiling for public issues from 1 May 2022.
- Above Rs 5,00,000: you must use your own bank’s net-banking ASBA facility. Zerodha, as a stockbroker, does not offer banking services and cannot block more than the Rs 5 lakh UPI cap, so an application above Rs 5 lakh is impossible to place through Kite. This is the most common surprise for big HNIs and the leading reason an application is rejected, covered in HNI IPO application failure reasons .
A big-NII application, above Rs 10,00,000 by definition, always falls in the bank-ASBA route. A small-NII application of Rs 2 to 5 lakh can go through UPI on Kite; a small-NII application of Rs 5 to 10 lakh cannot.
3. Open the IPO on Kite (for applications up to Rs 5 lakh)
On Kite web or the app, open the Bids tab, then IPO, and tap Apply on the issue that is open for subscription. Enter the UPI ID linked to the bank account that holds the funds. Kite reuses the same IPO form as a retail bid; the difference is in what you enter next. If you do not use UPI or are applying above the cap, skip to step 6 and the apply for an IPO without UPI on Kite guide.
4. Enter lots and a manual price, uncheck cut-off
Enter the number of lots, in multiples of the lot size . Then enter a price within the band by hand and uncheck the cut-off-price box. SEBI does not allow a cut-off bid above Rs 2,00,000, so Kite will not accept an HNI application left on cut-off. Most HNIs bid at the upper end of the band, because a bid below the final issue price is treated as a non-eligible application and dropped before allotment. The book building process sets the final price within that band.
5. Approve the UPI mandate
Submit the bid. Your bank sends a collect mandate to your UPI app; approve it before it expires, usually the same day. Approving the mandate blocks the application amount in your bank account; it is not debited. If the mandate times out or is declined, the bid lapses, the fix for which is in how to fix a UPI mandate timeout for an IPO . The funds stay blocked through the subscription period and are released on or shortly after allotment if you receive no shares, per how to release blocked IPO funds .
6. For above Rs 5 lakh, apply through bank net-banking ASBA
For an application above Rs 5,00,000, log in to your bank’s net banking and open its IPO or ASBA section (most large banks, including SBI, ICICI, and HDFC, have one). Enter your Zerodha demat details: the 16-digit CDSL demat ID, depository CDSL, and DP name Zerodha. Place up to three bids inside the form, enter the lots and a price within the band, and submit. The bank blocks the funds in your account; on allotment, the allotted shares are credited to your Zerodha demat account and you can sell them from Kite on listing day. The bank ASBA via netbanking article covers the SCSB list and the three-bid limit.
7. Verify the bid and keep funds blocked
Check the bid status: on the UPI route, in the IPO section on Kite; on the bank-ASBA route, in your bank’s IPO order book. Keep the blocked amount untouched until allotment. Allotted shares appear in your Zerodha holdings on listing day, and how to check IPO allotment on Zerodha shows where the status is published.
The Rs 5 lakh funding wall, in one place
The single fact that defines HNI applications on a broker platform is the Rs 5 lakh UPI ASBA cap.
| Application value | Payment rail | Where you apply |
|---|---|---|
| Up to Rs 2,00,000 | UPI mandate | Kite (retail category) |
| Rs 2,00,001 to Rs 5,00,000 | UPI mandate | Kite (HNI category) |
| Above Rs 5,00,000 | Bank net-banking ASBA | Your bank’s net banking, not Kite |
SEBI raised the UPI ASBA limit to Rs 5 lakh from Rs 2 lakh with effect from 1 May 2022, after the NPCI lifted the per-transaction UPI limit for IPO ASBA in December 2021. Above that, only a self-certified syndicate bank can block the funds, so the application leaves the broker rail entirely. Many HNIs apply through bank ASBA even below Rs 5 lakh, because a single bank-ASBA application can carry up to three bids and avoids the UPI mandate-timeout risk.
Why you cannot reduce or cancel an HNI bid
A non-institutional applicant can revise a bid only upward. SEBI’s ICDR prohibits deleting or reducing an HNI application once it is placed: a Rs 3 lakh bid can be raised to Rs 4 lakh, but it cannot be cut to Rs 2.5 lakh and it cannot be cancelled or withdrawn. Only retail applicants get the right to reduce or cancel. Plan the lots and price before you submit, because the only change available afterwards is to commit more money. How to modify an HNI IPO application covers the upward revision and the fresh mandate it triggers.
The earlier HNI cut-off on Kite
The HNI bidding window on Kite currently closes at 4 PM on the last day of the issue, ahead of the retail close. Bids collected after 3 PM are sent to the exchange on a best-effort basis, so a last-day HNI application, and any upward revision with its fresh mandate, should be placed and funded well before 3 PM. Cut-off times can change per issue, so confirm the closing time on the platform for the specific IPO.
Charges and tax
There is no brokerage on an IPO application or allotment at Zerodha ; the Zerodha IPO charges are nil for the application itself. The only costs arise when you sell the allotted shares: securities transaction tax , exchange and SEBI charges, GST , and stamp duty, plus brokerage on the sell leg per the Zerodha brokerage structure . A sale on listing day is a short-term transaction taxed under Section 111A ; the treatment is in tax on listing-day gains . For a large HNI position, the interest cost of any borrowed IPO funding usually dwarfs the trading charges, so factor that into the economics before applying.
See also
- IPO investor categories: retail, HNI, QIB
- Small-HNI versus big-HNI in an IPO
- How to modify an HNI IPO application on Zerodha
- HNI IPO application failure reasons
- How to apply for an IPO without UPI on Kite
- How to apply for an IPO on Kite web
- How to apply for an IPO on the Kite app
- How to apply for a mainboard IPO on Zerodha
- How to apply for an SME IPO on Zerodha
- How to apply at the cut-off price for an IPO on Zerodha
- How to check IPO allotment on Zerodha
- How to release blocked IPO funds
- How to fix a UPI mandate timeout for an IPO
- Bank ASBA via netbanking
- UPI ASBA
- ASBA
- UPI mandate
- Cut-off price
- IPO price band
- IPO lot size
- Self-certified syndicate bank
- CDSL
- Zerodha IPO charges
- Tax on listing-day gains
- IPO process in India
- Kite by Zerodha
- Zerodha Console
External references
- Zerodha support: applying for an IPO in the HNI category
- Zerodha support: who can apply for an IPO using the UPI ASBA route
- SEBI: applying in an IPO through ASBA (investor portal)
- NPCI: UPI for IPO ASBA
- BSE: public issues
References
- SEBI Circular SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2022/45 dated 30 March 2022, increase of the UPI ASBA limit to Rs 5 lakh in public issues (effective 1 May 2022).
- SEBI (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018, provisions on non-institutional bidding, cut-off price, and bid revision.
- SEBI Circular SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2021/2480/1/M dated 16 December 2021, NII sub-categorisation and allotment (effective 1 April 2022).
- NPCI circular enhancing the per-transaction UPI limit for IPO ASBA from Rs 2 lakh to Rs 5 lakh, December 2021.
- Zerodha support, applying for an IPO in the HNI category, and applying for an IPO through bank ASBA (as accessed June 2026).