How-to
portfolio building
asset allocation
How to build a balanced mutual fund portfolio
Balanced MF portfolio with 4-5 funds covers all asset classes without fragmentation. More funds doesn’t mean more diversification; it usually means costly index replication.
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Market-risk disclaimer. Mutual fund investments are subject to market risks. Past performance is not indicative of future returns. Portfolio drawdowns of 20-40% are normal in deep bear markets.
Step-by-step procedure
See the procedure infobox above for the eight steps.
Sample portfolio (age 30, retirement focus, Rs 50,000/month SIP)
| Category | Scheme | Allocation | Monthly SIP |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flexi-cap | One flexi-cap | 35% | Rs 17,500 |
| Large-cap / Index | Nifty 100 index | 20% | Rs 10,000 |
| Mid-cap | One mid-cap | 15% | Rs 7,500 |
| International | Nasdaq 100 FoF | 10% | Rs 5,000 |
| Corporate Bond | One corp bond | 15% | Rs 7,500 |
| Liquid (emergency) | One liquid | 5% | Rs 2,500 |
| Total | 6 funds | 100% | Rs 50,000 |
Sample portfolio (age 50, balanced)
| Category | Scheme | Allocation |
|---|---|---|
| Flexi-cap / large-cap | 35% | |
| Balanced advantage | 15% | |
| Corporate bond | 30% | |
| Short duration / Banking PSU | 15% | |
| Gold / SGB | 5% |
See also
- How to rebalance MF portfolio
- How to select large-cap fund
- How to select flexicap fund
- How to select mid-cap fund
- How to select small-cap fund
- How to select multicap fund
- How to select ELSS fund
- How to select hybrid fund
- How to select debt fund
- How to select liquid fund
- How to select international fund
- How to select index fund
- How to invest in gold ETF or fund
- How to invest in Sovereign Gold Bond
- How to start your first SIP (MF)
- How to set up annual SIP step-up
- How to set up STP
- How to build retirement corpus MF
- How to plan child education MF
- How to plan MF for long-term goal
- How to plan MF for medium-term goal
- Asset allocation
- Glide path (investing)
- Modern portfolio theory
- Mutual funds in India
- AMFI
- SEBI
External references
References
- SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996.
- SEBI Categorisation Circular, October 2017.
- Income Tax Act, 1961, Sections 50AA, 112A.
- AMFI Best Practice Guidelines.