How-to Bharat Bond Debt ETF

How to buy Bharat Bond ETF on Zerodha

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The Bharat Bond ETF is a series of target-maturity debt ETFs holding PSU bonds. Different tranches correspond to different maturity years; the ETF behaves like a bond ladder for retail investors. Buying on Zerodha is the standard ETF purchase.

Conflict-of-interest disclosure. This guide is published by WebNotes Editorial Team for informational purposes. WebNotes has no commercial relationship with Zerodha or Edelweiss MF.

Step-by-step procedure

Five steps per the procedure infobox.

Available tranches

MaturitySymbol (illustrative)
April 2030EBBETF0430
April 2031EBBETF0431
April 2032EBBETF0432
April 2033EBBETF0433
(2025 matured)EBBETF0425 (no longer listed)

The 2025 tranche has matured; the 2030+ tranches are active.

Yield-to-maturity (YTM)

Each tranche has a defined YTM at issue, reflecting the underlying bond portfolio. As maturity approaches, the YTM stabilises toward the weighted-average coupon. Recent indicative YTMs (subject to market movement):

  • 2030 tranche: ~6.5-7% per annum.
  • 2031 tranche: ~6.5-7%.
  • 2032 / 2033: slightly higher (longer duration).

YTM is approximately the expected return if held to maturity.

Why use Bharat Bond ETF

  • Government-backed quality: PSU + AAA-rated debt securities.
  • Defined maturity: Predictable exit at maturity at NAV.
  • Diversification: Multiple PSU bonds vs single-bond risk.
  • Liquidity: Listed on NSE; tradable daily.
  • Low cost: Low expense ratio.

Comparison with debt mutual funds

AspectBharat Bond ETFOpen-ended debt fund
Maturity dateDefinedContinuous
TradabilityDaily on NSEDaily NAV-based
Yield certaintyHigher (defined maturity)Variable
TaxDebt fund treatmentDebt fund treatment
LiquidityETF spreadNAV-based redemption

For investors with a defined horizon (e.g., 5-7 years), Bharat Bond ETF provides cleaner expected return than open-ended debt funds.

Tax treatment

Like other debt ETFs / debt funds, taxed under Section 50AA post April 2023:

  • All capital gains at slab rates.
  • No STCG / LTCG distinction.

For complex tax situations involving Bharat Bond positions, consult a Chartered Accountant before filing.

Settlement

T+1.

Liquidity near maturity

As the tranche approaches maturity, secondary-market volume typically thins. Plan to either:

  • Hold to maturity (clean exit at NAV).
  • Exit at least 12 months before maturity if liquidity matters.

See also

External references

References

  1. Edelweiss Mutual Fund, Bharat Bond ETF scheme information document, edelweissmf.com.
  2. NSE India, Debt segment listings, nseindia.com.
  3. Income Tax Act, 1961, section 50AA.

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Conflicts of interest
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