How-to ITR form ITR-2

How to choose the right ITR form for mutual fund investors

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Choosing the right ITR form is the first decision for any taxpayer with mutual fund holdings. For most retail MF investors, ITR-2 is correct: it covers salary, capital gains, and other income comprehensively. Form selection errors trigger ITR rejection or processing delays.

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Step-by-step procedure

See the procedure infobox above.

ITR form applicability matrix

ITRIncome types supportedDisqualifiers
ITR-1 (Sahaj)Salary, one house, agricultural < Rs 5k, total < Rs 50LCapital gains, foreign assets, business
ITR-2All except businessBusiness / professional income
ITR-3All including businessn/a
ITR-4 (Sugam)Presumptive businessCapital gains, foreign assets

Common MF investor profiles

Salaried + MF gains:

  • Form: ITR-2.
  • Schedule: CG (capital gains), OS (other sources for dividend).

Salaried + freelance income + MF gains:

  • Form: ITR-3.
  • Schedule: CG, OS, BP (business / profession), 44ADA (if presumptive).

Business owner + MF gains:

  • Form: ITR-3.
  • Schedule: all relevant.

Retired + MF SWP income:

  • Form: ITR-2 (no business income).
  • Schedule: CG (gains realised on SWP).

NRI + MF income:

  • Form: ITR-2 (capital gains only) or ITR-3 (with NRI business).
  • Schedule: CG, FA (foreign assets), maybe SI (special income rates).

Schedule FA for foreign assets

If you have:

  • International FoFs (held in Indian AMC; might not require FA).
  • Direct foreign stocks (yes, FA required).
  • Foreign bank accounts.

International FoFs held within Indian AMCs are Indian-domiciled units; they typically don’t require Schedule FA (verify with CA). Direct foreign stocks via LRS do require FA.

Belated and revised returns

  • Belated: file after due date (typically 31 July) up to deadline (31 December typically).
  • Revised: amend a filed return; up to 31 December typically.

Both still use ITR-2 / ITR-3 etc. as appropriate.

See also

External references

References

  1. Income Tax Act, 1961.
  2. ITR form notifications by CBDT (annually).
  3. CBDT instructions on ITR form selection.

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