How-to
CAS reading
consolidated statement
How to read a Consolidated Account Statement (CAS) for mutual funds
A CAS PDF is structured for quick scan + detailed forensic reading. The first time investor sees a CAS, the volume of information can feel overwhelming; once you understand the structure, reading takes 15-20 minutes monthly.
Conflict-of-interest disclosure. This guide is published by WebNotes Editorial Team for informational purposes. WebNotes has no commercial relationship with any RTA or AMC. No affiliate commission is earned.
Step-by-step procedure
See the procedure infobox above.
CAS section sequence
- Cover page: Investor identification, PAN, period.
- Index / TOC: List of AMCs and folios covered.
- Folio sections: One per AMC, sub-organised per scheme within AMC.
- Transaction details: Chronological per folio.
- Capital gains summary: Realised gains aggregated.
- Footnotes: Disclaimers, contact info.
Common transaction codes
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Purchase / Sub | Lump-sum or NFO subscription |
| SIP | Systematic Investment Plan installment |
| Redemption / Red | Sell of units |
| Switch-In / SI | Units allotted from switch |
| Switch-Out / SO | Units redeemed in switch |
| IDCW Payout / Div | Dividend distribution to bank |
| IDCW Reinvest / DR | Dividend reinvested as new units |
| Bonus / BO | Bonus units issued |
| Stamp Duty | 0.005% stamp duty on each purchase |
| STT | Securities Transaction Tax on equity redemption |
| Exit Load | Load on redemption within scheme-specified period |
Reading NAV columns
| Column | Detail |
|---|---|
| Trans NAV | NAV at which transaction was executed |
| Stamp Duty | Charged on purchase (0.005% capped) |
| Per Unit Cost | Effective cost per unit after stamp duty |
| Closing NAV | NAV at end of period (for current value) |
| Current NAV | Same as closing NAV at period end |
Capital gains summary section
Critical for tax filing. Structure:
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Scheme | MF scheme name |
| Date of purchase | When units were originally bought |
| Date of redemption | When units were sold/switched |
| Holding period | Calculated for LTCG/STCG classification |
| Cost basis (FIFO) | Original cost of redeemed units |
| Sale value | Redemption proceeds |
| Capital gain | Sale - Cost |
| Indexed cost (debt MFs pre-FA 2023) | Indexation-adjusted cost |
| LTCG / STCG | Classified per holding period |
This summary is your input for ITR Schedule CG.
Reading older folios
If CAS shows folios from years past you don’t recall:
- Old SIPs that auto-completed.
- Older subscription channels (insurance-linked, branch-walked).
- ELSS investments after lock-in.
- Pre-PAN folios that got linked via MITRA or refresh.
Investigate or consolidate via MFU / MF Central .
See also
- How to generate CAS (MF)
- How to reconcile CAS with folios
- How to fix CAS discrepancies
- How to compute XIRR for MF portfolio
- How to review MF portfolio annually
- How to rebalance MF portfolio
- How to retrieve forgotten MF folios
- How to consolidate folios at same AMC
- How to merge multiple folios
- How to read SID
- How to read KIM
- How to compare MF factsheets
- How to track MF vs benchmark
- How to handle STT on MF redemption
- Consolidated Account Statement
- Statement of Account (MF)
- Capital gains statement (MF)
- Folio number (MF)
- NAV (Net Asset Value)
- Section 112A (LTCG)
- Section 111A (STCG)
- SIP tax FIFO
- Stamp duty on MF subscription
- Mutual funds in India
- AMFI
- SEBI
External references
References
- SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996.
- AMFI Best Practice Guidelines on CAS.
- Income Tax Act, 1961, Sections 112A, 111A, 50AA.