How-to portfolio review annual review

How to review your mutual fund portfolio annually

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An annual mutual fund portfolio review keeps your investments aligned with goals and corrects underperformance / drift. The right time is pre-FY-end (Feb-March), allowing tax-loss harvesting and 80C planning to be acted on before 31 March.

Conflict-of-interest disclosure. This guide is published by WebNotes Editorial Team for informational purposes. WebNotes has no commercial relationship with any AMC. No affiliate commission is earned. For substantial portfolios, consult a SEBI RIA or CA.

Step-by-step procedure

See the procedure infobox above.

Review framework (annual)

DimensionQuestion
ReturnsIs portfolio XIRR meeting goal-required CAGR?
AllocationHas allocation drifted from target?
Scheme performanceAre individual schemes beating benchmark?
GoalsOn track for each goal?
CostTER drag acceptable?
TaxTax-loss harvesting opportunity? Section 80C utilisation?
OperationalBank mandates, KYC, nominees current?

Asset allocation drift

Suppose target is 70/30 equity/debt:

  • After bull year: equity grows 25%, debt grows 6%. New allocation ~74/26.
  • After bear year: equity drops 20%, debt grows 6%. New allocation ~66/34.

5-10% drift triggers rebalancing (per how-to-rebalance-mf-portfolio).

Scheme exit recommendation framework

Criteria for switching out:

IssueThreshold
Underperformance5Y return < benchmark by 1.5%+
Manager changeNew manager + 2+ years without recovery
Style driftScheme deviates from category (Flexi Cap holding only large caps)
CostTER 1%+ above category median
AUM concernsCapacity hit (small-cap fund > Rs 50,000 cr)
Regulatory actionInvestigation, penalties

Don’t switch on single-year underperformance; allow 3-5 years for evaluation.

Goal-progress check

For each goal:

GoalTargetCurrentTime leftRequired CAGRActual XIRRStatus
RetirementRs 5 CrRs 1.5 Cr20 yrs~10%12%On track
Child educationRs 50 LRs 12 L10 yrs~17%13%Behind
Home down paymentRs 30 LRs 25 L3 yrs~6%8%Ahead

Below-target goals trigger SIP increase or horizon extension.

Pre-FY-end actions

ActionWhy pre-31-March
ELSS investmentSection 80C deduction
LTCG harvestingRealise Rs 1.25 lakh exemption
Tax-loss harvestingOffset gains within FY
Capital-gains statementGet year-end statement for ITR

See also

External references

References

  1. SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996.
  2. AMFI Best Practice Guidelines on investor education.
  3. Income Tax Act, 1961, Sections 80C, 112A, 111A, 94(7).

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