Renko brick retracement on Kite
Renko bricks on Kite plot a new brick only when price moves by the specified brick size in the same direction or reverses by 2x brick size. The retracement behaviour, where price moves a small amount against the trend without producing reverse bricks, is a key Renko characteristic.
Renko brick rules
A new up-brick is plotted only when price closes above the prior brick’s high by the brick size.
A reversal down-brick is plotted only when price moves down by 2x brick size from the prior up-brick’s low.
Small retracements (less than 2x brick) don’t create new bricks; the chart shows no movement.
What this looks like
Example with 10-point brick on a stock:
- Brick 1: 100-110.
- Brick 2 (up): 110-120.
- Brick 3 (up): 120-130.
Now price retraces from 130 to 115 (15-point retracement, less than 2x = 20-point threshold). No new brick. Chart still shows the latest brick at 120-130.
Price then continues down to 105. Now the 2x threshold (20 points from 130) is exceeded. A down-brick is plotted, but only when the threshold is fully cleared.
Brick size choice
Brick size determines Renko sensitivity:
- Small brick: more bricks, more noise filtered out per brick but more reversals.
- Large brick: fewer bricks, smoother but coarse.
Kite allows brick size customisation. Common choices:
- For stocks: 0.5-2% of price.
- For Nifty: 50-100 points.
- For Bank Nifty: 100-200 points.
Brick size methodology
Two methods:
- ATR-based: Brick size = N x Average True Range. Adapts to volatility.
- Fixed: User-specified absolute brick size.
Kite supports both. ATR-based is more popular for adaptive analysis.
Implications for technical analysis
Renko charts smooth out small retracements:
- Trend-following strategies benefit from this smoothing.
- Mean-reversion strategies (which trade on retracements) don’t work well on Renko.
- Stop-loss placement: typical convention is 2 bricks against the current trend.
See also
- Kite chart types explained
- How to switch chart types on Kite
- How to add indicators on Kite charts
- How to identify breakouts on Kite charts
- How to use Supertrend on Kite
- How to use VWAP on Kite
- How to use Fibonacci retracements on Kite
- How to backtest a strategy on Kite charts
- OHLC differs daily vs hourly
- Historical-candle values change after refresh
- Continuous-chart data for futures
- Charts differ across Kite platforms
- Renko
- Heikin Ashi
- Average True Range (ATR)
- Kite TradingView vs ChartIQ engine
- Kite drawing tools
- Kite (Zerodha)
- Zerodha
- Scales and axis on Kite charts
External references
References
- Zerodha support documentation on Renko.
- Varsity technical analysis module on Renko.
- Steve Nison’s references on Japanese candlestick variants.