Mutual Funds
scheme-minimum-corpus
Scheme minimum corpus
Scheme minimum corpus is the SEBI-mandated minimum AUM threshold that a mutual fund scheme must reach during the NFO (New Fund Offer) subscription period for the scheme to launch operations. If the corpus minimum is not achieved, the scheme is not launched and subscription amounts are returned to investors.
Framework
Minimum corpus per scheme category
- Open-ended equity / hybrid: Rs 10 crore minimum.
- Open-ended debt: Rs 20 crore minimum.
- Close-ended schemes: Higher minimums (Rs 50 crore+).
The amounts have been revised periodically by SEBI.
Minimum unitholder count
- Must have minimum 20 investors during NFO.
- No single investor can hold more than 25% of corpus.
Why minimums
- Operational viability.
- Cost-amortisation requires meaningful AUM.
- Prevents scheme launches that cannot sustain operations.
Operational mechanics
During NFO
- Scheme accepts subscriptions over NFO period (typically 15 to 30 days).
- AMC tracks aggregate subscriptions.
- Targets the minimum corpus.
If minimum met
- Scheme launches.
- Initial NAV computed.
- Units allotted.
If minimum not met
- Scheme does not launch.
- Subscription amounts returned to investors.
- Within stipulated SEBI timeline (typically 5 working days).
- No interest paid on returned funds.
Recent context
For new AMC entrants (particularly under SEBI MF Lite framework ):
- Lower minimums apply for passive-only schemes.
- Reflects lower operational scale needed for passive operations.
For established AMCs:
- Minimums easily met for flagship schemes.
- Smaller / niche schemes may have tighter NFO subscription targets.
See also
- NFO
- Sponsor seed capital
- SEBI MF Lite framework
- Sponsor eligibility
- Trust structure (sponsor, trustee, AMC, custodian)
- AUM categorisation
- Mutual funds in India
- SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations 1996
- AMFI
- SEBI
External references
References
- SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations 1996.
- AMFI Best Practice Guidelines.