<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Index Fund on WebNotes</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/tags/index-fund/</link><description>Recent content in Index Fund on WebNotes</description><generator>Hugo</generator><language>en-IN</language><lastBuildDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0000</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://v2.webnotes.in/tags/index-fund/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>Zerodha Nifty 100 Index Fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/zerodha-nifty-100-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/zerodha-nifty-100-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Zerodha Nifty 100 Index Fund&lt;/strong&gt; tracks the Nifty 100 index, India&amp;rsquo;s top 100 listed stocks by free-float market cap.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="scheme-parameters"&gt;Scheme parameters&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
	&lt;thead&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;th&gt;Attribute&lt;/th&gt;
					&lt;th&gt;Value&lt;/th&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/thead&gt;
	&lt;tbody&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Category&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Large Cap Index Fund&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Benchmark&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Nifty 100 TRI&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;TER (Direct)&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;~0.20%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Minimum investment&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Rs 100&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Exit load&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Nil&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Tracking method&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Full replication&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;h2 id="what-it-covers"&gt;What it covers&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nifty 100 = Nifty 50 + 50 large-cap stocks ranked 51-100 by market cap. Sectoral spread across financials, IT, energy, consumer, healthcare, etc.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Zerodha Nifty LargeMidcap 250 Index Fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/zerodha-nifty-largemidcap-250-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/zerodha-nifty-largemidcap-250-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Zerodha Nifty LargeMidcap 250 Index Fund&lt;/strong&gt; is the flagship equity offering from Zerodha Fund House. It tracks the Nifty LargeMidcap 250 index, a benchmark combining the top-100 and next-150 stocks by market cap.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="index-composition"&gt;Index composition&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Top 100 stocks&lt;/strong&gt;: From Nifty 100 (large cap).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next 150 stocks&lt;/strong&gt;: From Nifty Midcap 150.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Total&lt;/strong&gt;: 250 stocks.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Weighting&lt;/strong&gt;: Free-float market cap; 50/50 large/mid allocation.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h2 id="scheme-parameters"&gt;Scheme parameters&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
	&lt;thead&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;th&gt;Attribute&lt;/th&gt;
					&lt;th&gt;Value&lt;/th&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/thead&gt;
	&lt;tbody&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Category&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Index fund (Equity)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Benchmark&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Nifty LargeMidcap 250 TRI&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;TER (Direct)&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;~0.20%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Minimum investment&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Rs 100&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Exit load&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Nil&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Tracking method&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Full replication&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Rebalance&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;td&gt;Semi-annual (per index)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;h2 id="suitability"&gt;Suitability&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Investors with 7+ year horizon.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Diversified large + mid cap exposure in single fund.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Avoid pure large cap vs mid cap selection.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Self-directed direct investors comfortable with passive.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h2 id="risks"&gt;Risks&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Equity market risk.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Tracking error vs benchmark (typically 0.10% to 0.30%).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Mid cap volatility higher than pure large cap.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For complex portfolios, consult a SEBI-registered Investment Adviser.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>How to select an index mutual fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/how-to-select-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/how-to-select-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Index fund selection&lt;/strong&gt; comes down to expense + tracking error. With expense ratio differentials of 10-20 bps compounded over decades, the lowest-cost provider with strong tracking record wins.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conflict-of-interest disclosure.&lt;/strong&gt; This guide is published by WebNotes Editorial Team for informational purposes. WebNotes has no commercial relationship with any AMC, platform, or index provider. No affiliate commission is earned.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Market-risk disclaimer.&lt;/strong&gt; Mutual fund investments are subject to market risks. Past performance is not indicative of future returns. Index funds carry full market risk; drawdowns mirror the underlying index.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>How to set up your first index fund investment (India)</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/how-to-set-first-index-fund-investment/</link><pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/how-to-set-first-index-fund-investment/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;first index fund investment&lt;/strong&gt; is the simplest passive entry to Indian equity markets. The fund tracks an index (e.g., Nifty 50) with minimal active management; the only decisions are which index to track and which AMC&amp;rsquo;s tracker to choose.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conflict-of-interest disclosure.&lt;/strong&gt; This guide is published by WebNotes Editorial Team for informational purposes. WebNotes has no commercial relationship with any AMC. No affiliate commission is earned. &lt;strong&gt;Mutual fund investments are subject to market risks.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Index fund vs ETF: comparative analysis</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/index-fund-vs-etf/</link><pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/index-fund-vs-etf/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;The &lt;strong&gt;Index fund vs Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF)&lt;/strong&gt; comparison addresses two passive-investing routes for Indian retail investors: open-ended index mutual fund schemes and exchange-listed ETFs. Both track an underlying index (&lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-50-tri/"&gt;NIFTY 50&lt;/a&gt;
, &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-500-tri/"&gt;NIFTY 500&lt;/a&gt;
, &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/sensex-index-fund/"&gt;SENSEX&lt;/a&gt;
, etc.) but differ in:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Operational mechanics (subscription vs exchange trading).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Cost structure (TER + tracking error).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Liquidity (T+1 redemption vs intraday).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Tracking error.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Demat account requirement.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For Indian retail investors choosing between passive vehicles for the same underlying index, understanding the trade-offs helps optimise both cost and operational convenience.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Nifty 500 index fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-500-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-500-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;Nifty 500 index fund&lt;/strong&gt; is a passive mutual fund that holds the constituents of the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-500-tri/"&gt;Nifty 500&lt;/a&gt;
 in their index weights, giving Indian investors broad-market equity exposure across large-cap, mid-cap and small-cap in one holding. The Nifty 500 covers the top 500 NSE-listed companies by full market capitalisation, about 92 per cent of the free-float market cap of the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/national-stock-exchange/"&gt;National Stock Exchange&lt;/a&gt;
 as on 30 March 2026. That makes a Nifty 500 fund the broadest single-index passive option in the Indian mutual fund universe, far wider than a &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-50-index-fund/"&gt;Nifty 50&lt;/a&gt;
 fund (top 50 only) or the segment-specific &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-midcap-150-index-fund/"&gt;Nifty Midcap 150&lt;/a&gt;
 and &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-smallcap-250-index-fund/"&gt;Nifty Smallcap 250&lt;/a&gt;
 funds.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Nifty 100 Index Fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-100-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-100-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;Nifty 100 Index Fund&lt;/strong&gt; is a passive mutual fund that holds the 100 largest companies listed on the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/national-stock-exchange/"&gt;National Stock Exchange&lt;/a&gt;
 by free-float market capitalisation, in their index weights, with no active stock selection. The Nifty 100 covers about 65 per cent of NSE free-float market cap as on 30 March 2026 and combines the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-50-index-fund/"&gt;Nifty 50&lt;/a&gt;
 and the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-next-50-index-fund/"&gt;Nifty Next 50&lt;/a&gt;
, so a single fund delivers the full large-cap segment of the Indian market.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Nifty Bank Index Fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-bank-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-bank-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;Nifty Bank Index Fund&lt;/strong&gt; is a passive mutual fund scheme that tracks the &lt;strong&gt;Nifty Bank Index&lt;/strong&gt;, comprising 12 of the most-liquid and large-capitalised Indian banking sector stocks. The index includes both private and public sector banks, with Nifty 50-style free-float weighting. The category provides cost-efficient passive exposure to Indian banking equity for retail investors who want sectoral banking exposure without the higher TER of active BFSI funds.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For Indian retail investors, Nifty Bank Index Funds offer:&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Nifty IT Index Fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-it-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-it-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;Nifty IT Index Fund&lt;/strong&gt; is a passive mutual fund scheme that tracks the &lt;strong&gt;Nifty IT Index&lt;/strong&gt;, comprising 10 of the most-liquid and large-capitalised Indian information technology services companies. The index provides concentrated passive exposure to India&amp;rsquo;s IT services sector, the second-largest sectoral category in Indian equity markets after financial services.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For Indian retail investors, Nifty IT Index Funds offer:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Passive IT services exposure&lt;/strong&gt;: Top 10 Indian IT services companies.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Low TER&lt;/strong&gt;: 0.30-0.50 per cent annually.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Sectoral overweight option&lt;/strong&gt;: Beyond the ~14-18% IT weight in Nifty 50.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Equity-oriented tax treatment&lt;/strong&gt;: 12.5% LTCG advantage.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h2 id="index-methodology"&gt;Index methodology&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Nifty IT Index comprises 10 IT services companies:&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Nifty LargeMidcap 250 Index Fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-largemidcap-250-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-largemidcap-250-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;Nifty LargeMidcap 250 Index Fund&lt;/strong&gt; is a passive mutual fund scheme tracking the &lt;strong&gt;Nifty LargeMidcap 250 Index&lt;/strong&gt;, comprising the top 100 large-cap Indian companies (Nifty 100) and the top 150 mid-cap companies (Nifty Midcap 150), with the index typically constructed in a 50-50 weight allocation between the two segments. The index is maintained by NSE Indices Limited.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For Indian retail investors, Nifty LargeMidcap 250 Index Funds offer:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Single-fund balanced large-mid exposure&lt;/strong&gt;: 50 per cent large-cap stability + 50 per cent mid-cap growth.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Operational simplicity&lt;/strong&gt;: One scheme instead of separate Nifty 100 + Nifty Midcap 150.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Low TER&lt;/strong&gt;: 0.30-0.50 per cent annually.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Equity-oriented tax treatment&lt;/strong&gt;: 12.5% LTCG advantage.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This article covers the index methodology, the major schemes, the role as balanced large-mid allocation, and the comparison with separate large-cap and mid-cap funds.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Nifty Midcap 150 Index Fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-midcap-150-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-midcap-150-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;Nifty Midcap 150 Index Fund&lt;/strong&gt; is a passive open-ended mutual fund that tracks the &lt;strong&gt;Nifty Midcap 150 Total Return Index&lt;/strong&gt;, holding the 150 companies ranked 101st to 250th by full market capitalisation in their index weights, regulated under the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/mutual-funds-india/"&gt;SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations 1996&lt;/a&gt;
. It gives mid-cap exposure for a direct-plan expense ratio between 0.21 and 0.47 per cent, where an active mid-cap fund charges 1.50 to 2.00 per cent.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Nifty Next 50 index fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-next-50-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-next-50-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;Nifty Next 50 index fund&lt;/strong&gt; is a passive mutual fund scheme that tracks the &lt;strong&gt;Nifty Next 50 Index&lt;/strong&gt;, also called the Nifty Junior, comprising the 51st to 100th ranked Indian companies by free-float market capitalisation. The Nifty Next 50 is the &amp;ldquo;emerging large caps&amp;rdquo; segment: companies that have grown past the mid-cap stage but have not yet entered the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-50-index-fund/"&gt;Nifty 50&lt;/a&gt;
 top tier. The index is maintained by NSE Indices Limited and is one of the most-tracked broad-market spokes of the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/index-fund-india/"&gt;index-fund cluster&lt;/a&gt;
.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Nifty Smallcap 250 Index Fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-smallcap-250-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-smallcap-250-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;Nifty Smallcap 250 Index Fund&lt;/strong&gt; is a passive open-ended mutual fund that tracks the &lt;strong&gt;Nifty Smallcap 250 Total Return Index&lt;/strong&gt;, holding the 250 companies ranked 251st to 500th by full market capitalisation in their index weights, regulated under the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/mutual-funds-india/"&gt;SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations 1996&lt;/a&gt;
. It gives small-cap exposure for a direct-plan expense ratio between 0.24 and 0.40 per cent, where an active small-cap fund charges 1.50 to 2.00 per cent.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Passive ELSS (index-based tax-saver fund)</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/passive-elss/</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/passive-elss/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;passive ELSS&lt;/strong&gt; is an index-based &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/elss-mutual-fund-india/"&gt;Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS)&lt;/a&gt;
 that tracks a defined equity index rather than active stock selection, while retaining the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/section-80c/"&gt;Section 80C&lt;/a&gt;
 tax-deduction benefit and the three-year &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/elss-lock-in/"&gt;ELSS lock-in&lt;/a&gt;
. Passive ELSS schemes are a relatively newer category in India, enabled by SEBI framework provisions that allow passive index-tracking within the ELSS structure.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For Indian retail investors using Section 80C, passive ELSS offers:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Lower TER&lt;/strong&gt;: Typically 0.30-0.60 per cent vs 1.5-2.0 per cent for active ELSS.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Section 80C deduction&lt;/strong&gt;: Up to Rs 1.5 lakh annual deduction.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Three-year lock-in&lt;/strong&gt;: Same as active ELSS (shortest among 80C instruments).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;No fund-manager risk&lt;/strong&gt;: Index-tracking eliminates active management risk.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h2 id="sebi-framework"&gt;SEBI framework&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The SEBI ELSS framework allows passive (index-based) ELSS schemes provided:&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Sensex Index Fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/sensex-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/sensex-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;Sensex Index Fund&lt;/strong&gt; is a passive mutual fund scheme that tracks the &lt;strong&gt;BSE Sensex&lt;/strong&gt; (also known as the BSE 30 or simply the Sensex), the benchmark index of the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/bombay-stock-exchange/"&gt;Bombay Stock Exchange&lt;/a&gt;
 comprising 30 large-cap Indian companies. The Sensex is one of India&amp;rsquo;s two principal stock-market benchmark indices alongside the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-50-index-fund/"&gt;Nifty 50&lt;/a&gt;
, with both indices having significant overlap in their constituents (the 30 Sensex stocks are largely a subset of the Nifty 50 top 50).&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Active equity vs passive equity investing in India</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/active-vs-passive-equity-india/</link><pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/active-vs-passive-equity-india/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;The active-versus-passive debate in Indian equity investing examines whether actively managed equity &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/mutual-fund/"&gt;mutual funds&lt;/a&gt;
, where a fund manager selects stocks based on research and conviction, consistently deliver higher risk-adjusted returns than passively managed funds that simply replicate a market index at lower cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This article presents the empirical evidence, cost analysis, and structural arguments advanced for each approach in the Indian market context as of 2024.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="definitions"&gt;Definitions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Active equity fund:&lt;/strong&gt; A fund where a fund manager and research team construct a portfolio of stocks based on fundamental analysis, valuation, sector views, and risk assessments. The fund&amp;rsquo;s benchmark (e.g., Nifty 50 TRI, Nifty 500 TRI) serves as the reference; the manager aims to generate alpha (return above the benchmark). Cost is higher due to research staff, portfolio management fees, and higher transaction turnover.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>DSP Mutual Fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/dsp-mutual-fund/</link><pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/dsp-mutual-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;DSP Mutual Fund&lt;/strong&gt; is an Indian asset management company, formally incorporated as DSP Investment Managers Private Limited, and sponsored and wholly owned by the DSP Group, the Mumbai-based financial services and investment group founded by Hemendra Kothari. As of March 2024, DSP Mutual Fund managed assets exceeding Rs 1.4 lakh crore across equity, debt, hybrid, and passive categories. The fund house is the successor to DSP BlackRock Mutual Fund following the DSP Group&amp;rsquo;s buyout of BlackRock&amp;rsquo;s 40% stake in 2018. A detailed history of the BlackRock joint venture era is in the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/dsp-blackrock-mutual-fund-historical/" rel="nofollow"&gt;DSP BlackRock Mutual Fund (historical)&lt;/a&gt;
 article.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>How to invest in an index fund via Coin</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/how-to-invest-index-fund-coin/</link><pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/how-to-invest-index-fund-coin/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;An &lt;strong&gt;index fund&lt;/strong&gt; is an open-ended mutual fund scheme that passively replicates the composition and weightings of a market index, such as the Nifty 50, Nifty Next 50, Sensex, or Nifty Midcap 150. The fund manager&amp;rsquo;s objective is not to outperform the index but to minimise the difference between the fund&amp;rsquo;s returns and the index&amp;rsquo;s returns (tracking error). Index funds are low-cost, transparent, and tax-efficient relative to actively managed funds.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Large-cap fund vs index fund in India</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/large-cap-vs-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/large-cap-vs-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;large-cap mutual fund&lt;/strong&gt; is an actively managed scheme that, under &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/sebi-investment-management-department/"&gt;SEBI&lt;/a&gt;
&amp;rsquo;s categorisation circular of 6 October 2017, must invest at least 80 per cent of total assets in the equity of large-cap companies, defined as the top 100 companies by full market capitalisation listed on the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/national-stock-exchange/"&gt;National Stock Exchange&lt;/a&gt;
 and BSE per the AMFI semi-annual ranking. An &lt;strong&gt;index fund&lt;/strong&gt; tracking the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-50-index-fund/"&gt;Nifty 50&lt;/a&gt;
, &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-100-index-fund/"&gt;Nifty 100&lt;/a&gt;
 or &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/sensex-index-fund/"&gt;Sensex&lt;/a&gt;
 draws from the same universe but replicates the index by rules, holding its constituents in their weights with no stock selection. The active fund charges a higher fee for the chance of beating the index; the index fund charges a fraction of that and accepts the index return minus its cost.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Mutual fund vs ETF in India</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/mutual-fund-vs-etf-india/</link><pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/mutual-fund-vs-etf-india/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;An &lt;strong&gt;exchange-traded fund (ETF)&lt;/strong&gt; and an open-ended &lt;strong&gt;mutual fund&lt;/strong&gt; are both pooled investment vehicles regulated by the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/sebi-investment-management-department/"&gt;Securities and Exchange Board of India&lt;/a&gt;
 under the SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996. Both pool investor money and hold a portfolio of securities. Their key structural difference is the mechanism through which investors buy and sell units: mutual fund units are transacted directly with the AMC (or its registrar) at the day-end NAV, while ETF units are bought and sold on a stock exchange (NSE, BSE) at market prices throughout the trading session.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Nifty BeES, India's first exchange-traded fund (2001)</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-bees-first-etf-2001/</link><pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-bees-first-etf-2001/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nifty BeES&lt;/strong&gt; (Nifty Benchmark Exchange-Traded Scheme), launched on 28 December 2001 by Benchmark Mutual Fund on the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/national-stock-exchange/"&gt;National Stock Exchange of India&lt;/a&gt;
, was the first exchange-traded fund in India and the first equity-index ETF in Asia. It tracked the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-50-tri/"&gt;Nifty 50 index&lt;/a&gt;
, with each unit representing one-tenth of the Nifty 50 index value, and was listed and continuously traded on the NSE during market hours at prices close to its net asset value. The launch of Nifty BeES preceded any mainland Chinese or Japanese equity ETF and inaugurated passive index investing as a viable instrument for Indian retail, institutional, and provident fund investors.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Tracking difference in index funds</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/tracking-difference-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/tracking-difference-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Tracking difference&lt;/strong&gt; is the cumulative return of an index fund&amp;rsquo;s benchmark minus the fund&amp;rsquo;s cumulative return over a specified period, expressed in percentage points. Unlike &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/tracking-error-index-fund"&gt;tracking error&lt;/a&gt;
 (the standard deviation of periodic return differences), tracking difference is a single signed number that directly measures the magnitude of the fund&amp;rsquo;s under- or over-performance relative to its benchmark over the full measurement period.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Tracking difference is arguably the more investor-relevant metric for cost comparison among passive funds: it shows the actual wealth impact of owning the fund relative to the benchmark, not just the volatility of daily deviations.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Tracking error in index funds</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/tracking-error-index-fund/</link><pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/tracking-error-index-fund/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Tracking error&lt;/strong&gt; is the annualised standard deviation of the difference between a mutual fund&amp;rsquo;s periodic returns and the returns of its benchmark index over the same period. It is the primary metric for evaluating how accurately an index fund or exchange-traded fund (ETF) replicates its target benchmark. A tracking error of zero would imply perfect replication, in practice, every fund has some non-zero tracking error driven by costs, cash drag, and rebalancing lags.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>UTI Master Index Fund (1998), India's first index fund</title><link>https://v2.webnotes.in/uti-master-index-fund-1998/</link><pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://v2.webnotes.in/uti-master-index-fund-1998/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;UTI Master Index Fund&lt;/strong&gt;, launched in 1998 by the Unit Trust of India, was India&amp;rsquo;s first passive index-tracking mutual fund. Structured as an open-end scheme that replicated the composition of the BSE Sensex (the Bombay Stock Exchange&amp;rsquo;s benchmark 30-stock index), the fund offered investors proportionate exposure to India&amp;rsquo;s large-cap equity market at lower cost than active equity funds, without relying on a fund manager&amp;rsquo;s stock-selection decisions. Its launch predated the &lt;a href="https://v2.webnotes.in/nifty-bees-first-etf-2001/"&gt;Nifty BeES ETF of December 2001&lt;/a&gt;
 by approximately three years, making it the foundational product in the history of passive investing in India.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item></channel></rss>